You probably meant wight, not wraith. And yeah, they often receive decent weapons but are special-cased to curse them post-item-generation.
And regarding brand generation, everything is
here.
Speed is actually the most common brand for a lajatang, tied with elec and vamp, though quarterstaff has different brand weightings. Short swords are also different than either quick blades (which spawn with no brand) or daggers. Tridents have the same as two-handed polearms, but spears are completely different. Also a lot more (though I think it has been simplified somewhat in the past year or two).